Chronic Neck Pain & Shoulder Pain: Orthopaedic Interventions for Relief
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- Chronic Neck Pain & Shoulder Pain: Orthopaedic Interventions for Relief
Struggling with neck and shoulder pain can take a toll on you, both physically and emotionally. Whether it stems from slouching, muscle imbalances, an underlying health issue or the daily grind, enduring discomfort in these areas can greatly impact how you go about your life. The silver lining is that there are various ways to find relief. In this guide, we will delve into methods and tips to help you effectively handle and alleviate neck and shoulder pain. Bid farewell to discomfort and let’s set off on a path toward enhanced wellness and ease.
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Neck and shoulder pain may result from an injury or various medical conditions, like a heart attack. The treatment needed will vary based on the root cause:
Soft tissue injuries – Neck and shoulder pain often stem from soft tissue injuries involving muscles, tendons and ligaments. This differs from hard tissue injuries involving bones and cartilage. These soft tissue injuries can manifest as types of pain such as stiffness, headaches and muscle spasms.
Rotator cuff tear – The rotator cuff comprises four tendons connecting the arm to the shoulder blade. Injuries like falls or repetitive stress from activities requiring arm and shoulder movement can lead to a tear in the rotator cuff. Factors like age can also play a role in tearing due to healing processes caused by blood flow and bone spurs that may harm the rotator cuff tendons.
Whiplash – Sudden jerking motions affecting the neck like those from car accidents, contact sports, falls or head blows can result in muscle tears in the neck and shoulder area known as whiplash. Symptoms might not show up until a day or more later. It could consist of neck discomfort, headaches feeling blurry vision and tiredness.
Cervical Spondylosis – When a nerve in your neck gets compressed it may cause a throbbing feeling that you might feel in your shoulder; this is known as radiculopathy. It often occurs due to changes in the spine over time or from an injury, such as the development of bone protrusions that press on the nerves nestled within the vertebrae
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Neck and shoulder discomfort goes beyond pain; they serve as subtle signals from your body urging you to take notice. These signs might start off subtly. If ignored they can turn into agony that affects your daily life. Let’s delve into the signs of neck and shoulder pain in a way that helps you understand the messages your body is trying to send.
Persistent Knot – Picture lugging around a backpack of stress, tension and bad posture wherever you go. Over time, this burden can cause your shoulders to stiffen up leading to that feeling of unease. It’s like having a muscle that refuses to relax, making tasks such as reaching for items on high shelves or turning your head feel like a challenge.
Unwanted Headache – Neck and shoulder discomfort often brings along a companion—headaches. These headaches feel like a band tightening around your head. This may originate at the base of your skull before spreading. Sometimes your body signals you to slow down take a breather and show some care to your neck.
Limited Mobility – Have you ever tried to glance over your shoulder while driving and felt like your neck just wouldn’t cooperate? That’s another sign of neck discomfort. Limited movement means restrictions in how you can move your head and shoulders affecting your mobility and potentially putting your wellbeing at risk.
Tingling and Numbness – Occasionally neck pain doesn’t just stay as discomfort; it can cause tingling or numbness down your arm. It’s like experiencing pins and needles in your body. This feeling can be unsettling and it indicates that nerves may be affected.
Sleepless Nights – Your neck and shoulders might not give you a break even when it’s time to sleep. Struggling for a night’s rest can turn into a battle, leaving you feeling more tired when you wake up.
Emotional Toll – Neck and shoulder pain can also take a toll. Dealing with pain is a journey that affects your mood and increases stress levels. It becomes a companion that constantly disrupts your balance.
If you are experiencing mild neck and shoulder pain, you may be able to reduce your discomfort with some home remedies. However, you should consult a doctor if you go through more serious symptoms. In order to manage pain, it is recommended to cease activities that may be causing discomfort. To reduce any swelling, applying an ice pack to the area for up to 20 minutes, 5 times a day for the initial three days is suggested. Other methods to help ease pain include utilizing a heating pad or warm compress, taking over-the-counter pain medication, wearing a pain-relieving shoulder wrap, and massaging the area. Furthermore, applying a topical pain-relieving cream may also be beneficial.
If you try stretching your arms up and you feel a twinge in your neck or shoulders, take this a reminder to take care of our bodies. That’s where the beauty of movement comes in. In this guide, we’ll explore exercises that you can do from the comfort of your home. Stretches are presented in a way to help ease those nagging neck and shoulder discomforts:
“Shoulder Roll” Dance – Imagine you are a graceful dancer warming up for their performance. Roll your shoulders forward and backward to release tension and get them ready for the day.
“Neck Tilt” Greeting – Say hello to your neck muscles by tilting your head to one side bringing your ear closer to your shoulder and holding for a few seconds before switching sides. This stretch is great for easing neck stiffness.
“Chin Tuck” Conversation – Envision having a chat with your chin. Gently tuck it towards your chest. Hold it there briefly. This move can help relieve the strain in the front of your neck after hours spent staring at screens.
“Skyward Stretch” Reach – Raise your arm as if reaching towards the sky extending it above your head. Gently tilt your head in that direction to feel a stretch in your neck and along the side of your body.
Changing up your habits can help prevent discomfort in the neck and shoulders. Imagine your routine as a canvas where each habit acts like a brush stroke. Whether its hunching over a computer cradling your phone or carrying bags these habits can lead to pain. Fear not! You have the ability to adjust those habits for a pain life. Let’s explore some lifestyle tweaks that can help alleviate those neck and shoulder pains.
Tech Break Pause – In today’s era it’s crucial to give your neck and shoulders a breather from screens. Visualize your devices as companions you’re spending time with. Occasionally acknowledge those around you by nodding or taking moments to stretch roll your shoulders or simply gaze into the distance. Your body will thank you for the pause.
Baggage Check Reminder – Treat your bag or backpack like a travel companion, rather than a burden. Picture yourself embarking on an adventure and ensure that your bag isn’t too heavy. Adjust the straps to evenly distribute the weight for comfort during travel. A small adjustment can help alleviate tension in your shoulders.
Pillow Support – Your pillow is more than a source for softness; it’s like a sleep companion. Picture it as a hug for your neck. Choose a pillow that supports the curve of your neck and maintains spinal alignment. You’ll notice the difference in how you feel each morning.
Water Break – Visualize your body as a garden that needs watering. Make sure to drink water throughout the day as dehydration can cause muscle stiffness and discomfort. Make drinking water a habit like having a chat with yourself.
Remember, it’s important to know that reaching out for assistance isn’t a sign of weakness; it shows strength and a willingness to find relief and recovery. Let’s discuss the timing and approach, for seeking advice about neck and shoulder discomfort empowering you to make choices about your health.
Persistent Pain – Consider your body as a companion trying to convey a message. When neck and shoulder pain persist and continues to bother you it’s time to pay attention. If the discomfort lasts for than a few weeks or worsens despite home remedies, view it as your body’s way of signaling that expert guidance may be beneficial.
Visiting the Doctor – While visiting a doctor might feel intimidating, envision it as an exploration into a territory with a guide. Begin by arranging an appointment with an orthopaedic surgeon.
Trusting your Gut – Your body understands you best. If your intuition hints that something is amiss don’t hesitate to seek advice from a specialist. Trust your gut feelings just like you would rely on advice from a trusted friend.
Consult your Doctor – Make sure to talk to your doctor. Have a list of questions and things you want to talk about ready, for your appointment.
When dealing with neck and shoulder pain it’s important to keep in mind that patience and dedication are key. The tips we’ve discussed serve as your roadmap to finding relief. By using these techniques you’re not just handling the pain; you’re regaining your energy. That journey is invaluable. Your comfort and health deserve the care.
Chronic pain can be incredibly frustrating. It often sticks around because it’s caused by underlying issues like muscle tension, poor posture, or even stress. Think of it as a reminder from your body to address these issues for lasting relief.
Absolutely, Think of these exercises as your personal therapy sessions. They can include gentle neck rolls, shoulder shrugs, and stretches. However, remember to do them consistently for best results, just like you’d stick to a routine with a close friend.
Bad posture can be a real troublemaker when it comes to neck and shoulder pain. Imagine your body like a tree; slouching is like a tree leaning to one side. It can put extra stress on your neck and shoulders. Correcting it might be as simple as thinking ‘stand tall,’ like you’re greeting an old friend.
By eating anti-inflammatory foods like fruits and vegetables and staying hydrated, you’re nurturing your body and helping it flourish. A healthy lifestyle and diet can have a big impact.
There are over-the-counter options like ibuprofen or acetaminophen. But remember to use them responsibly.
It may be beneficial to visit a doctor if your neck or shoulder pain persists for more than a few weeks despite attempting home remedies or self-care, is severe, sharp, or accompanied by other symptoms like numbness, tingling, weakness, or difficulty swallowing, results in significant limitations in movement, is related to a prior injury, surgery, or medical condition, radiates down your arm(s) or up into your head, or is progressively getting worse and affecting your quality of life.
Absolutely. Stress can tighten your muscles, making the pain worse. Techniques like deep breathing or meditation can be like inviting a calm friend to your party.
Prevention is the key, just like maintaining a friendship. Regular exercise, mindful posture, stress management, and a healthy lifestyle can all help keep the pain at bay. And remember, check in with your doctor regularly to ensure everything is on track.
Dr Yong Ren graduated from the National University of Singapore’s Medical faculty and embarked on his orthopaedic career soon after. Upon completion of his training locally, he served briefly as an orthopaedic trauma surgeon in Khoo Teck Puat hospital before embarking on sub-specialty training in Switzerland at the famed Inselspital in Bern.
He underwent sub-specialty training in pelvic and spinal surgery, and upon his return to Singapore served as head of the orthopaedic trauma team till 2019. He continues to serve as Visiting Consultant to Khoo Teck Puat Hospital.
Well versed in a variety of orthopaedic surgeries, he also served as a member of the country council for the local branch of the Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen (Trauma) in Singapore. He was also involved in the training of many of the young doctors in Singapore and was appointed as an Assistant Professor by the Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine. Prior to his entry into the private sector, he also served as core faculty for orthopaedic resident training by the National Healthcare Group.
Dr Yong Ren brings to the table his years of experience as a teacher and trainer in orthopaedic surgery. With his expertise in minimally invasive fracture surgery, pelvic reconstructive surgery, hip and knee surgery as well as spinal surgery, he is uniquely equipped with the tools and expertise necessary to help you on your road to recovery.
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